It is not easy to understand the world of infertility treatment. There are just too many things and abbreviations that people have to keep in check.
In this blog, we will discuss the difference between IVF and ICSI and when the Best Gynaecologist In Ludhiana will recommend ICSI treatment compared to conventional IVF.
What is IVF?
In Vitro Fertilisation is a Test Tube baby treatment in Punjab wherein the doctor surgically retrieves the eggs from the woman’s ovaries. Then they place the egg with the prepared sperm in a Petri Dish laboratory. After this procedure, the sperm will automatically attach and penetrate the egg resulting in fertilization. For at least 3 to five days, the embryo will develop in an incubator. The embryologists will monitor the embryo to choose the healthy one for transferring it back into the womb.
What Is ICSI?
In IntraCytoplasmic Sperm Injection ICSI, the embryologist selects a single sperm. With the help of a fine glass needle, the doctor injects the sperm directly into each egg. After that, the doctor would proceed to transfer the embryo after successful fertilization into the womb for natural childbirth, just like in the IVF cycle.
The Similarities Between IVF And ICSI
Now let us move toward the similarities between IVF and ICSI.
The similarities between these medical procedures are the doctor collects the eggs and the sperm from the donor.
In both situations, the embryologist, on the day of egg collection, inseminated the eggs. And the next day, follow it with a selection of fertilized eggs. In both IVF and ICSI, they keep them in the incubator for monitoring for at least up to five days. They later choose the best embryo out of all to transfer into your womb to implant.
What Are The Differences Between ICSI And IVF?
There is a big difference between both the procedures, which is why doctors choose the treatment based on the infertility causes.
The doctor injects single sperm into each egg for fertilization in ICSI. This bypass the stage wherein the sperm penetrates the egg by itself in the laboratory in the IVF technique.
When Does The Doctor Suggest ICSI?
The doctor recommends ICSI if the sperm cannot fertilize the egg naturally.
It happens when:
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The sperm count is very low.
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Sperm has a high rate of abnormality.
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Sperm can not move properly.
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The doctor retrieves the sperm from the epididymis (PESA)or the testicles (TESA) from electroejaculation or urine.
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If there are high levels of antibodies in the semen.
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You have frozen the sperm in the hospital bank.
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Previous IVF treatment was a total failure.
When Does ICSI Offer?
The ICSI Treatment in Punjab helps men with low sperm count or no sperm in their semen. But they have had successful retrieval of sperm surgically. It is also perfect for males with a high number of abnormal sperm that find it difficult to fertilize an egg naturally. Abnormal sperm also increases the chance of having abnormal genetics in the child.
People who have frozen their sperm for later purposes use the ICSI technique to birth a child. It also offers a second chance to couples with unsuccessful IVF procedures.